Gold vs USD (often represented as XAU/USD) refers to the trading relationship between gold and the U.S. dollar, showing how much one ounce of gold is worth in dollars. This pair is one of the most actively traded instruments in the forex and commodities markets because gold is seen as a safe-haven asset, while the U.S. dollar is the world’s primary reserve currency. Their relationship is typically inverse—when the dollar strengthens, gold prices often fall, and when the dollar weakens, gold usually rises, as investors seek stability in uncertain economic conditions. Traders and investors closely monitor XAU/USD to hedge against inflation, economic instability, and currency fluctuations, making it a key asset for both short-term trading and long-term investment strategies.